The Difference Between Back Pain and Sciatica
Have you been told your persistent lower back pain is really sciatica? Did you know specific signs and symptoms can clarify what condition you’re dealing with? Far too often, these terms are used interchangeably or, worse yet, inaccurately. Fortunately, at Connecticut Physical Therapy Specialists, our skilled physical therapists can clear it up for you and set you on the right path to relief!
Back pain and sciatica can be confusing and even intimidating, especially when you’re not sure what’s causing your discomfort. Whether from a car accident, lifting something heavy, or seemingly out of nowhere, both back pain and sciatica seem to have similar causes and even share some symptoms.
That’s where physical therapy comes in. Physical therapy is highly effective for both conditions. It helps reduce pain, improves mobility, and, most importantly, tackles the underlying issues to prevent future discomfort. With a tailored treatment plan, you can get back to doing what you love, pain-free.


Staff Spotlight: Kyle DiRoberto
Kyle received his Doctorate in Physical Therapy in 2018 from the University of Hartford. Kyle also earned his Strength and Conditioning Specialist certification from the National Strength and Conditioning Association in 2017. He began his residency in Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy at The Manual Therapy Institute (MTI) in January 2022. Outside of work Kyle is an avid fitness enthusiast, enjoys rooting for the Patriots, Celtics, and Yankees, and working on his golf game.
Our Patients Get Great Results
“I’m a “senior adult” and have received physical therapy services many times over the years. These providers are the best ones I have ever had. I always feel welcomed by Erin when I walk through the door. In addition to her friendliness she is very attentive and efficient, for example, when setting up additional appointments. Jackie Oates, D.PT is my therapist. She is simply amazing! Jackie is expert at assessment, at keying in on the issues that need to be addressed. And she provides more diagnostic information than even my very fine orthopedist. Then there is Jackie’s “spirit” ~ always upbeat, personable, kind and solution focused. And brimming with therapy recommendations. In fact, when I look around the treatment areas, this energy and resourcefulness is all around. I’m very fortunate to be able to work with Jackie and with Connecticut Physical Therapy Specialists.” – J.K.
Understanding the Difference Between Back Pain and Sciatica
Back pain and sciatica are sometimes used interchangeably, but they’re not the same. Lower back pain is generally localized, affecting the lumbar region of the spine. It can arise from muscle strains, herniated discs, or prolonged poor posture. Sciatica, on the other hand, is more specific and involves pain that travels along the sciatic nerve. This nerve starts in the lower back and runs through the hips and buttocks down to each leg. The pain you feel could be shooting, burning, or even tingling, and it usually affects just one side of your body. To be a “true” sciatica,” nerve symptoms must be felt in the leg (specifically below the knee).
Common Causes of Back Pain and Sciatica
- Lower Back Pain: In most cases, lower back pain is caused by factors such as muscle strain, herniated discs, degenerative disc disease, arthritis, and other conditions.
- Sciatica: Most commonly caused by a herniated disc, bone spur where the nerve exits the spine, or narrowing of the spine (spinal stenosis) compressing part of the nerve.
Classic Symptoms of Back Pain and Sciatica
- Lower Back Pain: May include stiffness, muscle spasms, and difficulty in moving.
- Sciatica: Must consist of symptoms along the nerve root in the leg and typically include numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness in the affected leg or foot, in addition to pain.
It’s crucial to know the difference between the two because the treatment approaches differ. For example, sciatica might require attention to nerve compression issues, while lower back pain could be more muscle-related. So, if you’re tired of enduring persistent pain, take action and call to schedule an appointment with our spine experts. Let us help you understand your condition and guide you toward effective relief.
Our Approach to Assessment and Treatment at Connecticut Physical Therapy Specialists
If you are experiencing back pain or sciatica, it’s time to take action. Working with our experienced therapists can help you understand what you are dealing with and, most importantly, how to resolve it once and for all! Whether you come to our clinic with lower back pain or sciatica, we will perform a thorough physical examination and medical history to provide you with solutions that work based on the findings.
- Education: Understanding what is going on and, more importantly, what you can do about it is one of the most effective solutions. Our physical therapists will make sure you have the information you need to be successful.
- Manual Therapy: Manual therapies include a variety of methods, including joint mobilizations and manipulations that move one or more joints within normal ranges of motion to improve spinal joint motion or function. Our physical therapists may also use soft tissue techniques like myofascial release, trigger point releases, and other methods to help alleviate pain and allow for more mobility and improved function.
- Targeted Exercises: Our exercise programs include mobility exercises, proper postural exercises, nerve mobilization, or strength exercises. Our physical therapists will tailor your workouts, monitor you, and progress based on your individual needs.
We Are Here For You
Your well-being is our top priority. At Connecticut Physical Therapy Specialists, we offer a proven approach to back pain and sciatica. Don’t let pain hold you back any longer. Call today and take the first step toward a pain-free life.

Back-to-School Tips for Healthy Kids
To ensure your child’s physical well-being during the school year, follow these simple recommendations:
- Backpack Awareness: Help your child choose a well-fitted backpack and show them how to wear it with both straps to distribute weight evenly. Teach your child to pack what’s necessary and avoid overloading their backpack.
- Good Posture: Remind your child to sit back in their chair at school with both feet flat on the floor and use proper ergonomics when using electronic devices.
- Stretch Breaks: Encourage short breaks during class to stand, stretch, and move, preventing discomfort and stiffness from prolonged sitting.
- Active Play: Encourage physical activity outside of school hours through sports, play, or dancing for overall health and fitness.
- Sleep Routine: Establish a consistent sleep schedule to support concentration and overall well-being.
Following these everyday tips can promote your child’s physical health and comfort throughout the school year.
We Are Hiring!
Are you a passionate Doctor of Physical Therapy looking to make a meaningful impact?
Join our team and become an integral part of our mission to enhance lives through rehabilitation and wellness. We’re seeking a dedicated and skilled individual to join our dynamic team, providing exceptional care and support to our valued patients. As a Doctor of Physical Therapy with us, you’ll have the opportunity to collaborate with a diverse and talented team, utilizing the latest techniques and technologies to help our patients achieve their goals. If you’re ready to take the next step in your career and make a difference in the lives of others, we want to hear from you!
Recipe of the Month: Pasta Primavera

Ingredients:
- 10 ounces penne pasta
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for drizzling
- 4 garlic cloves, sliced
- 1 yellow squash, sliced into thin half-moons
- 1 zucchini, sliced into thin half-moons
- 1 bunch asparagus, chopped into 1-inch pieces
- 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
- 1 cup thinly sliced red onion
- 1 teaspoon sea salt
- ½ cup frozen peas, thawed
- ¾ cup grated pecorino cheese
- 3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- Red pepper flakes
- 1 cup fresh basil leaves, plus more for garnish
- ¼ cup fresh tarragon, optional
- Freshly ground black pepper
Instructions:
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Prepare the pasta according to the package instructions, cooking until al dente. Drain and toss with a drizzle of olive oil to prevent sticking.
- Heat the oil in a large, deep skillet over medium heat. Add the garlic, squash, zucchini, asparagus, tomatoes, onion, salt, and several grinds of pepper and sauté for 3 to 4 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender.
- Add the pasta, peas, cheese, lemon juice, and a pinch of red pepper flakes and toss to combine. Stir in the basil and tarragon, if using.
- Season to taste, garnish with more basil, and serve.
The Power of a Strong Core in Alleviating Sciatica
If you’ve ever felt shooting pain from your lower back down to your leg, you’re familiar with the discomfort of sciatica. It’s more than just a pain; it can disrupt your entire life. One effective but often overlooked approach to manage and potentially reduce this nagging issue is strengthening your core muscles. At Connecticut Physical Therapy Specialists, we’re experts in guiding you through core-focused exercises to find much-needed relief.

Why a Strong Core Matters
A strong core is not just about having “abs”; it includes muscles in your back, pelvis, hips, and even your buttocks. When these muscles are in tip-top shape, they help keep everything in the proper position and working correctly, minimizing the stress on the sciatic nerve and helping you feel less pain and more comfort.
Three Common Core Exercises
- Planks: This is a fundamental core exercise that works your abdomen and the muscles in your back and shoulders. Holding a plank position for several seconds engages multiple muscle groups, enhancing spinal stability.
- Bridge Exercise: Ideal for working your glutes, lower back, and hamstrings. By lying on your back with your feet flat on the floor and lifting your hips towards the ceiling, you strengthen the muscles that support your back.
- Dead Bug Exercise: This low-impact exercise engages the core without straining the lower back. Perform by lying on your back with arms extended upwards and knees bent above hips. Lower your right arm above your head while extending your left leg out, return to the starting position, and repeat.
Discover the Path to Relief
With a strong core, you’re not just building muscle; you’re creating a support system for your spine. This can lead to better posture, less pain, and improved quality of life. Schedule your appointment today and take the first step toward a more comfortable, active life.
Clinic News
The Practice Marketing Podcast
Tune in now to the latest episode of ‘The Practice Marketing Podcast’ CTPTS was featured on! Colin & Olivia dove deep into marketing a 3 location PT practice and shared valuable insights into the PT world. Available on Apple Podcasts & Spotify – also available on YouTube!



